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Beta · permanent residence exam in Lithuania

Lithuanian Constitution
practice exam

20 questions in Lithuanian, as in the exam on the basics of the Constitution. No sign-up, right on this page.

Translation opens with a button. After the last answer you see your score, whether you would pass, and an explanation for every question with a quote from the article.

Free: an exam-mode variant every 7 days and training in one section. Pro: all 200 questions, training in every section and mistakes review.

Constitution exam
  1. 20 questionsthree options each, one correct
  2. 45 minuteson a computer at a base school
  3. In Lithuanianno translation or dictionary at the exam
14/20correct answers you need to pass
Practice variant

20 questions from every section

One question from each of the 14 sections of the Constitution and six more from the largest ones: the individual and the State, the Seimas, the State of Lithuania and the President. The order of the options changes every time you take it.

The questions follow the exam program and are written from the Lithuanian text of the Constitution as in force since 22.05.2022. NŠA publishes no official questions, and real ones may be worded differently. Beta: if you spot a mistake, write to @niknikdev.

How the exam works

Exam on the basics of the Constitution

For permanent residence in Lithuania you take two exams: Lithuanian language and the basics of the Constitution. NŠA (Nacionalinė švietimo agentūra) runs both at municipal base schools.

20 questions, pass with 14

Each question has three options and exactly one correct answer. Questions come from all sections of the Constitution. You pass with 14 or more correct answers.

45 minutes on a computer

The test runs from 14:00 to 14:45 at a base school. No tablets; the window is full screen, and the system records leaving it and copying. You may be up to 20 minutes late, but the time is not extended.

Questions in Lithuanian

The NŠA instruction requires a Lithuanian keyboard layout and forbids automatic translation in the browser. There is no translation or dictionary, so learn the wording of the articles in Lithuanian.

Results and retakes

Results come within 15 working days; you learn them from the base school. The number of attempts is not limited.

Sources: the exam program, NŠA instruction VK-395 of 28.04.2026, NŠA guidelines of 30.03.2026, Government Resolution No. 1687. Exam page on the NŠA website

Registration

How to register in MIGRIS

  1. Register for the exam in your MIGRIS account at migracija.lt. You need a Lithuanian personal code (asmens kodas).
  2. Pay there: 21 EUR for the basics of the Constitution, 57 EUR for the Lithuanian language exam. Without payment you are not put on the list.
  3. Take it at the base school of the municipality where you live. Session dates are in the NŠA schedule.

Which exam first

The documents disagree. The NŠA guidelines of 30.03.2026 recommend taking the language exam first. Government Resolution No. 1687 (version of 17.04.2009, points 5 and 7) requires the language exam first. A resolution outranks guidelines, so it is safer to take the language exam first.

Topics

14 sections of the program

The exam program has 91 topics in 14 blocks. The blocks are named after the sections of the Constitution, articles 1–149.

  1. Lietuvos valstybėthe State of Lithuania: system, sovereignty, citizenship, language, symbols · Art. 1–17
  2. Žmogus ir valstybėthe individual and the State: rights and freedoms, courts, elections · Art. 18–37
  3. Visuomenė ir valstybėsociety and the State: family, education, religion · Art. 38–45
  4. Tautos ūkis ir darbaseconomy and labour: property, work, strikes, social protection · Art. 46–54
  5. Seimasthe Seimas: elections, members, laws, impeachment · Art. 55–76
  6. Respublikos Prezidentasthe President: elections, powers, acting President · Art. 77–90
  7. Vyriausybėthe Government: composition, appointment, resignation · Art. 91–101
  8. Konstitucinis Teismasthe Constitutional Court: composition and powers · Art. 102–108
  9. Teismascourts, judges, prosecution · Art. 109–118
  10. Vietos savivalda ir valdymaslocal self-government: councils and mayors · Art. 119–124
  11. Finansai ir biudžetasthe Bank of Lithuania, the budget · Art. 125–132
  12. Valstybės kontrolėthe National Audit Office · Art. 133–134
  13. Užsienio politika ir gynimasforeign policy, defence, martial law · Art. 135–146
  14. Konstitucijos keitimashow the Constitution is amended · Art. 147–149

What changed since 2004

A Seimas candidate must be at least 21, not 25. Mayors are elected directly. Since 2019 anyone can apply to the Constitutional Court if a decision violated their rights and they have used all other remedies. Regular Seimas elections are held on the second Sunday of October.

Learn from the Lithuanian text

The translations on the Seimas website lag behind: the Russian one dates from 2004, the Ukrainian one from 2006, and the English one lacks the amendments on mayors. Our questions are checked against the Lithuanian text only.

Talkfirst

Permanent residence prep in one place

Basics of the Constitution

200 questions across 14 sections. Section training with translation and an explanation right after each answer, an exam-mode variant with a 45-minute timer, mistakes review.

A2 speaking exam

Three parts in the NŠA format. You answer out loud to an AI examiner and get a 0–10 score with feedback. How the language exam works

Pace towards your exam date

Set your goal and exam date, and Talkfirst works out how many minutes of speaking a week you need and shows whether you are on track.

Conversation every day

You speak Lithuanian out loud with an AI partner, on everyday topics or in scenes. Lithuanian on Talkfirst

Not there yet: the written parts of the language exam — reading, listening and writing.

FAQ

Questions and answers

How does the Lithuanian Constitution exam work?

20 questions, each with three answer options and one correct answer. You get 45 minutes on a computer at a municipal base school. You pass with 14 or more correct answers.

What language are the questions in?

Lithuanian. The NŠA instruction requires a Lithuanian keyboard layout and forbids automatic translation in the browser. There is no translation or dictionary at the exam, so learn the wording of the articles in Lithuanian.

Are there official exam questions or a PDF?

No. NŠA publishes no question bank and no sample test for the Constitution exam; its sample tests cover only the language exam. Our 200 questions are written from the text of the articles, following the exam program.

How do I register for the exam?

In MIGRIS at migracija.lt; you need a Lithuanian personal code (asmens kodas). You pay there too, and without payment you are not put on the list. The exam takes place at the base school of the municipality where you live.

How much does the exam cost?

According to the NŠA guidelines, the exam on the basics of the Constitution costs 21 EUR and the Lithuanian language exam 57 EUR.

Can I take the Constitution exam before the language exam?

The documents disagree. The 2026 NŠA guidelines recommend taking the language exam first. Government Resolution No. 1687 (points 5 and 7) requires the language exam first. So it is safer to take the language exam first.

Can I study from an English translation of the Constitution?

The translations on the Seimas website lag behind: the English one lacks the 2022 amendments on mayors, and the Russian and Ukrainian ones still say a Seimas candidate must be 25 (it has been 21 since 2022). Check answers against the Lithuanian text on e-tar.

How many times can I retake it?

As many as you need: Resolution No. 1687 does not limit the number of attempts.

When do results come?

According to the NŠA guidelines, within 15 working days. You learn the result from the base school, which also hands out the certificate.

Is it the same exam as for citizenship?

Yes. According to the NŠA schedule, these exams are taken both for permanent residence and for Lithuanian citizenship.

Is the practice test free?

The variant on this page is free and needs no sign-up. In the app, Free gives one exam-mode variant every 7 days and training in one section a week. Pro gives all 200 questions without limits and mistakes review.

Can I trust the questions?

It is a beta. Every question is checked against the Lithuanian text of the article in force since 22 May 2022, and every explanation comes with a quote. Real NŠA questions may be worded differently.